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Shikoku Shikoku
Japan

Last Updated: 08/31/2023

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Shikoku is the smallest and least populous of Japan's four main islands, located to the south of the main Honshu island. It's known for its natural beauty, historical sites, and spiritual significance. Shikoku offers a more tranquil and traditional side of Japan, making it a unique destination for those looking to experience nature, spirituality, and local culture. It had a population of 3.8 million in 2015.
- Pilgrimage: Shikoku is famous for the Shikoku Pilgrimage, a 1,200-kilometer (745-mile) circuit of 88 temples associated with the Buddhist monk Kukai - also known as Kobo Daishi. Many pilgrims, both Japanese and international, undertake this spiritual journey, visiting each temple to pray and seek enlightenment.

- Nature: Shikoku is renowned for its scenic landscapes, including mountains, valleys, rivers, and coastal areas. The island is less urbanized compared to other parts of Japan, making it a great destination for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts.

- Seto Inland Sea: Shikoku is surrounded by the Seto Inland Sea, offering picturesque views and opportunities for maritime activities. The Seto Ohashi Bridge connects Shikoku to Honshu, making transportation between the two islands more convenient.

- Cultural Festivals: The island hosts various traditional festivals throughout the year, celebrating local customs, rituals, and arts. The Awa Odori Festival in Tokushima is one of Japan's most famous dance festivals.

- Cities and Towns: Major cities on Shikoku include Matsuyama - known for Dogo Onsen, one of Japan's oldest hot spring, Takamatsu - famous for its Ritsurin Garden, Kochi - with its historic castle, and Tokushima - renowned for the Awa Odori festival.

- Culinary Delights: Shikoku offers a variety of local dishes, including Sanuki udon noodles from Kagawa Prefecture, which are highly regarded throughout Japan.

- Iya Valley: This remote valley in Tokushima Prefecture is known for its rugged landscapes, historic vine bridges, and traditional thatched-roof houses.

- Outdoor Activities: Shikoku provides opportunities for hiking, camping, and exploring nature trails. The island's mountains, including Mount Ishizuchi, offer hiking challenges and stunning views.

- Onsen - Hot Springs: Shikoku is home to several hot spring resorts where visitors can relax and enjoy the therapeutic benefits of natural hot springs.

- Traditional Crafts: The island has a history of traditional crafts, including indigo dyeing, pottery, and woodworking.
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Matsuyama Castle
Place » Historical Place

Matsuyama Castle or Matsuyama-jō is a historic and picturesque castle located in Matsuyama City, Ehime Prefecture, Japan. Perched on Mount Katsuyama, the castle is known for its commanding hilltop location, stunning views of the city and surrounding landscapes, and its well-preserved Edo-period architecture.

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1 Marunouchi, Matsuyama, Ehime 790-0008, Japan
Ritsurin Garden
Place » Tourism

Ritsurin Garden is one of the most famous historical gardens in Japan. The garden is situated in the city of Takamatsu and is considered one of its main attractions. The garden contains a tea house, various folk art and craft exhibits (including the Sanuki Folk Craft Museum), as well as various folk art and craft items for sale.

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1丁目-20-16 栗林町 Takamatsu, Kagawa 760-0073, Japan


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