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Ho Hoan Kiem Ho Hoan Kiem
Hoan Kiem, Ha Noi, Vietnam

Last Updated: 09/20/2023

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Ho Hoa n Kiem, often referred to as Hoan Kiem Lake, is a famous and iconic lake located in the historic center of Hanoi, the capital city of Vietnam. It is centrally located, making it easily accessible to both locals and tourists. It is a significant cultural, historical, and scenic landmark in Hanoi.
- Name: The name Hoa n Kiem translates to Lake of the Returned Sword in Vietnamese. The name is associated with alegendary story connected to the lake's history.

- Scenic Beauty: The lake is renowned for its natural beauty and serene atmosphere. It is a place of tranquility amidst the busy urban environment, offering a peaceful escape for visitors.

- Legend of the Sword: According to legend, Emperor Le Loi was given amagical sword by the Golden Turtle God (Kim Quy) during his fight for independence against the Chinese Ming Dynasty. After defeating the Ming forces, Emperor Le Loi returned the sword to the turtle in Ho Hoa n Kiem, which is why the lake is named "Lake of the Returned Sword."

- Thap Rua(Turtle Tower): In the middle of the lake stands Thap Rua, a small tower that is an iconic symbol of Hanoi. It is often associated with the legend of the returned sword and is a popular spot for photos.

- Jade Island: A small island in the lake is called Jade Island (Dao Nguc), and it is accessible by the Huc Bridge (Cau The Huc), atraditional red-painted wooden bridge. On the island, you'll find the Nguc Son Temple, which is dedicated to the Tran Hung Dao, anational hero, and other deities.

- Visitors and Activities: Locals and tourists alike visit Ho Hoa n Kiem to take leisurely strolls around the lake, enjoy the scenery, and relax. It's a popular spot for photography, especially during the early morning or evening when the lighting is beautiful. Visitors can also feed the fish in the lake.

- Surrounding Attractions: The lake is surrounded by historic sites, including the Old Quarter with its narrow streets, traditional architecture, and vibrant markets. It's also close to the Hanoi Opera House and the St. Joseph's Cathedral.

- Events and Festivals: Ho Hoa n Kiem often hosts cultural events and festivals, particularly during major holidays and celebrations.

- Recreation: While swimming and boating on the lake are not common due to its cultural and historical significance, it is a popular spot for morning exercises, tai chi, and social gatherings.

Ho Hoa n Kiem is not only a beautiful natural attraction but also a place steeped in history and legend. It serves as acentral meeting point for locals and visitors alike and is asymbol of Hanoi's rich cultural heritage.
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Turtle Tower (Thap Rua)


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