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Harbin Harbin
Heilongjiang, China

Last Updated: 09/10/2023

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Harbin is the capital city of Heilongjiang Province in northeastern China, close to the border with Russia. It is situated along the Songhua River. It is one of the largest and most important cities in the region. Harbin is known for its unique history, culture, and climate. The 2010 census revealed total population in Harbin was 10,635,971.
- History: Harbin has a diverse history, influenced by various cultures, including Chinese, Russian, and Jewish. It was a hub for Russian emigrants in the early 20th century and retains some Russian architectural and cultural influences.

- Climate: Harbin is famous for its extremely cold winters, earning it the nickname "Ice City." The city experiences freezing temperatures during the winter months, and it is known for its ice and snow festivals.

- Ice and Snow Sculptures: Harbin is internationally renowned for its annual Harbin International Ice and Snow Sculpture Festival. This event features massive ice sculptures, illuminated ice buildings, and various winter activities, drawing tourists from around the world.

- Architecture: The city boasts a mix of architectural styles due to its multicultural history. You can find Russian-style buildings, European-inspired architecture, and traditional Chinese structures throughout Harbin.

- St. Sophia Cathedral: One of Harbin's most iconic landmarks is the St. Sophia Cathedral, a Russian Orthodox church built in the early 20th century. It has been converted into a museum showcasing Harbin's history and Russian influence.

- Harbin Polarland: This is a popular attraction in Harbin, featuring polar animals such as penguins, beluga whales, and sea lions. It offers interactive experiences for visitors.

- Harbin Siberian Tiger Park: This wildlife park is known for its Siberian tigers and other big cats. Visitors can take bus tours to see the animals up close.

- Harbin Beer: Harbin Brewery, founded in 1900, is one of China's oldest and most famous breweries. Harbin Beer is well-known throughout the country.

- Cuisine: Harbin's cuisine is influenced by its Russian heritage. Popular dishes include smoked sausages, borscht, and various bread and pastry items.

- Transportation: Harbin is a major transportation hub in northeastern China. It has an international airport and serves as a railway and road transportation center.

- Education: The city is home to several universities and educational institutions, including Harbin Institute of Technology (HIT), one of China's top engineering schools.

Harbin is a city of contrasts, with its cold winters and vibrant cultural scene during the ice festivals. Its multicultural history, architectural gems, and unique attractions make it a fascinating destination for travelers interested in experiencing a different side of China.
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Place » Tourism

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Saint Sophia's Church
Place » Temple

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Place » Temple

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