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Ggantija Triq John Otto Bayer, Ix-Xagħra, Malta ☎ +356 2155 3194 Last Updated: 10/22/2026 |
| Ggantija is a Neolithic temple complex located on the Mediterranean island of Malta. It is one of the oldest freestanding structures in the world, with the oldest parts of the temple dating back to around 3600 BC. The complex comprises two temples, constructed from massive blocks of stone – each weighing several tons. The Ggantija temples are a fascinating example of early human civilization. | |
| The temples at Ggantija are believed to have been used for religious ceremonies, and some evidence suggests they may have been used for fertility rituals. The temples contain several unique features, including large stone altars, decorated walls, and carvings of animals and fertility symbols. The Ggantija temples are also notable for their impressive construction techniques, which allowed the builders to create structures that have lasted for thousands of years. The builders used simple tools made from stone and bone to cut and shape large blocks of stone, which were then transported and assembled using ramps and ropes. | |