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Fort Pickens Fort Pickens
1400 Fort Pickens Rd, Pensacola Beach, FL 32561
☎ (850) 934-2600

Last Updated: 01/16/2024

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Fort Pickens is a historic military fort located on the western end of Santa Rosa Island, which is part of the Gulf Islands National Seashore in Pensacola Beach, Florida. The fort was completed in 1834 and was named after American Revolutionary War hero Brigadier General Andrew Pickens.
Fort Pickens played a role in various conflicts, including the Civil War, but it is most famous for its association with the Battle of Santa Rosa Island during the Civil War.

Civil War Significance: Fort Pickens was one of only a few Southern forts that remained in Union hands throughout the Civil War. Its strategic location and the fact that it remained under Union control made it an important stronghold in the Gulf of Mexico.

Architecture: The fort features a pentagonal shape with walls made of brick and a central parade ground. It was designed to withstand attack from both land and sea. Visitors can explore the well-preserved historic structures, including barracks, batteries, and gun emplacements.

Gulf Islands National Seashore: Fort Pickens is part of the Gulf Islands National Seashore, a protected area that includes barrier islands along the Gulf of Mexico. The seashore is known for its pristine beaches, diverse ecosystems, and cultural sites.

Visitor Center: There is a visitor center at Fort Pickens where visitors can learn about the history of the fort and the surrounding area. The center provides maps, exhibits, and information about educational programs and events.

Recreation: In addition to its historical significance, Fort Pickens offers recreational opportunities. Visitors can explore the fort's grounds, hike nature trails, and enjoy the beaches and natural beauty of the surrounding area. Camping is also available at the Fort Pickens Campground.

Accessibility: Fort Pickens is accessible by car, and there is a fee to enter the Gulf Islands National Seashore. The fort is a popular destination for history enthusiasts, nature lovers, and those looking to enjoy the beach.

Hurricane Island: The fort has endured the forces of nature, including hurricanes. Its strategic location and the challenges posed by changing coastal dynamics make it an interesting site for studying the impact of weather events on historical structures.
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Fort Pickens


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  Escambia County » Pensacola

  Place » Historical Place

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