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Bethlehem Bethlehem
Pennsylvania

Last Updated: 07/21/2023

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Bethlehem is a city located in eastern Pennsylvania. It has transformed from an industrial powerhouse to a city with a diverse economy and a mix of historical and contemporary attractions. The city's Moravian heritage, along with its ties to the steel industry, has contributed to its unique character. Bethlehem had a total population of 75,781 in 2020.
History: Bethlehem has a rich history that dates back to 1741 when it was founded by a group of Moravians. The city was named after the biblical town of Bethlehem, known as the birthplace of Jesus. The Moravians played a significant role in shaping the city's early development, and their influence is still evident in the city's architecture and cultural heritage.

Steel Industry: Like neighboring Allentown, Bethlehem was also a major player in the American steel industry during the 19th and 20th centuries. The Bethlehem Steel Corporation, one of the largest and most important steel producers in the country, was headquartered in the city. However, with the decline of the steel industry in the latter half of the 20th century, the company faced financial difficulties and eventually closed its Bethlehem plant in 1995.

Economy: After the decline of the steel industry, Bethlehem underwent a period of transformation and revitalization. Today, the city's economy is more diversified, with a focus on education, healthcare, technology, and tourism.

Lehigh University: Bethlehem is home to Lehigh University, a prestigious private research university founded in 1865. The university has played a significant role in the city's development and provides educational and cultural opportunities to residents and students alike.

Sands Casino Resort Bethlehem: One of the city's major attractions is the Sands Casino Resort Bethlehem, which offers a wide range of entertainment, gaming, dining, and accommodations.

Sister Cities: Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, has a unique connection with Bethlehem in the West Bank. The two cities share the name "Bethlehem" and have engaged in a sister cities relationship since 1997, promoting cultural exchange and understanding between their respective communities.

Festivals and Events: Bethlehem hosts various festivals and events throughout the year, attracting both locals and visitors. One of the most famous events is the "Christkindlmarkt," a traditional German-style Christmas market that takes place during the holiday season.
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