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Victor Emmanuel Monument Altare della Patria, Piazza Venezia, 00186 Roma, Italy ☎ +39 06 678 0664 Last Updated: 09/09/2023 |
| Officially known as the Monumento Nazionale a Vittorio Emanuele II, the enormous white marble monument that dominates Piazza Venezia was built as a tribute to the first king of a united Italy, Victor Emmanuel II. | |
| As King of Sardinia and victor over the Austrian army in Lombardy, Victor Emmanuel had become a symbol of the Risorgimento, the movement for a united Italy. After his army joined forces with Garibaldi and defeated the papal army, the Kingdom of Italy was proclaimed in 1861 with Victor Emmanuel as king. In 1885 construction of the monument started after a design by Giuseppe Sacconi, winner of an architectural contest. The northern slope of the Capitoline Hill was cleared to make way for the monument. Roman ruins and medieval churches were destroyed in the process. Sacconi never saw his monument completed; he died in 1905 and was succeeded by three architects: Manfredo Manfredi, Pio Piacentini and Gaetano Koch. The new monument and national symbol of Italy was inaugurated in 1911, at the fiftieth anniversary of the kingdom. | |
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Italy » Rome
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Castel Sant'Angelo Place » Historical Place Castel Sant'Angelo, also known as the Mausoleum of Hadrian, is a historic and iconic fortress located in Rome, Italy. This architectural masterpiece has a rich history that spans nearly two millennia and has served various purposes throughout the centuries. 139 views 💖 1Lungotevere Castello, 50, 00193 Roma RM, Italy |
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Rome Place » City Rome is the capital city of Italy. It is also the capital of the Lazio region, the centre of the Metropolitan City of Rome, and a special comune named Comune di Roma Capitale. With 2,860,009 residents in 1,285 km2 (496.1 sq mi), Rome is the country's most populated comune and the third most populous city in the European Union by population within city limits. 66 views 💖 1Italy |
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Villa Borghese Place » Historical Place Villa Borghese is a magnificent historical park and cultural complex located in the heart of Rome, Italy. It is one of the largest public parks in the city and offers a wide range of attractions, including museums, gardens, a lake, and cultural institutions. 444 views 💖 300197 Rome, Metropolitan City of Rome Capital, Italy |
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Arch of Constantine Place » Historical Place The Arch of Constantine, known in Italian as "Arco di Costantino," is a triumphal arch located in Rome, Italy. It is one of the most well-preserved and iconic Roman triumphal arches, celebrated for its historical significance and intricate reliefs. The arch was commissioned by the Roman Senate to commemorate Constantine's victory over Maxentius at the Battle of Milvian Bridge in AD 312. 380 views 💖 2Via di San Gregorio, Roma, Italy |
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Trevi Fountain Place » Historical Place The Trevi Fountain is an 18th-century fountain in the Trevi district in Rome, Italy, designed by Italian architect Nicola Salvi and completed by Giuseppe Pannini and several others. Standing 26.3 metres (86 ft) high and 49.15 metres (161.3 ft) wide, it is the largest Baroque fountain in the city and one of the most famous fountains in the world. 359 views 💖 5Piazza di Trevi, 00187 Roma, Italy |
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Roman Forum Place » Historical Place The Roman Forum, known in Italian as "Foro Romano," is a historic and archaeological site in the heart of Rome, Italy. It was once the center of political, religious, and commercial life in ancient Rome and is now a prominent archaeological complex that offers visitors a glimpse into the city's rich history. 466 views 💖 10Via della Salaria Vecchia, 5/6, Roma, Italy |
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Colosseum Place » Historical Place The Colosseum is an iconic amphitheater located in Rome, Italy, and is one of the most recognizable landmarks in the world. Also known as the Flavian Amphitheatre, it was built in AD 70-80 and is considered one of the greatest engineering feats of the ancient Roman Empire. 453 views 💖 10Piazza del Colosseo, 1, 00184 Roma, Italy |