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Scotland United Kingdom Last Updated: 05/03/2024 |
| Scotland, a constituent country of the United Kingdom, is renowned for its breathtaking landscapes, rich history, and vibrant culture. Scotland is a land of stunning natural beauty, rich history, and vibrant cultural heritage, making it a popular destination for tourists and a unique and dynamic part of the United Kingdom. The population in 2022 was 5,436,600 and accounts for 8% of the population of the UK. | |
| - Geography: Located to the north of England, Scotland occupies the northern third of the island of Great Britain. It is bounded by the North Sea to the east, the Atlantic Ocean to the north and west, and the Irish Sea to the southwest. Scotland's terrain ranges from rolling hills and lush valleys to rugged mountains and picturesque lochs (lakes). - Culture: Scotland has a distinctive culture shaped by its Celtic heritage, which includes traditions such as Highland games, bagpipe music, and ceilidh dancing. The country is also known for its tartan patterns, kilts, and iconic symbols like the thistle. - History: Scotland has a rich and tumultuous history, marked by battles for independence and alliances with other European powers. Famous historical figures such as William Wallace and Mary, Queen of Scots, played significant roles in shaping Scottish history. - Language: While English is the primary language spoken in Scotland, the Scots language and Scottish Gaelic are also spoken by some communities, particularly in rural areas and the Highlands and Islands. - Landmarks: Scotland is home to a wealth of historic landmarks and natural wonders. Edinburgh, the capital city, is famous for its medieval Old Town and elegant Georgian New Town, as well as its iconic Edinburgh Castle. The country is also known for its stunning landscapes, including the rugged Highlands, the mysterious Loch Ness, and the scenic Isle of Skye. - Economy: Scotland's economy is diverse, with industries ranging from oil and gas, whisky production, and tourism to finance, technology, and renewable energy. Edinburgh is a major financial center, while Glasgow has a strong industrial heritage and is known for its cultural scene. - Politics: Scotland has its own devolved government, the Scottish Parliament, based in Edinburgh. The Scottish Government has powers over areas such as education, health, and justice, while foreign affairs, defense, and monetary policy remain under the jurisdiction of the UK government. | |
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United Kingdom » Scotland
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Dunnottar Castle Place » Historical Place Dunnottar Castle is a ruined medieval fortress located upon a rocky headland on the north-eastern coast of Scotland, about 2 miles (3 kilometres) south of Stonehaven. The surviving buildings are largely of the 15th and 16th centuries, but the site is believed to have been fortified in the Early Middle Ages. 343 views 💖 10Stonehaven, Aberdeenshire AB39 2TL, United Kingdom |
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The Fairy Pools Place » Outdoors The Fairy Pools are located at the foot of the Cuillin mountain range on the Isle of Skye. Mainly composed of basalt and gabbro, it is from the dark colour of the gabbro that the Black Cuillin derives its name. The summits of the Cuillin are bare rock, jagged in outline and with steep cliffs and deep cut corries and gullies. 370 views 💖 4Fairypools carpark, Glenbrittle Highland, United Kingdom |
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Glamis Castle Place » Historical Place Glamis Castle is a historic castle located in Angus, Scotland, United Kingdom. It is situated near the village of Glamis and is known for its rich history and architectural significance. The castle has a history dating back to the 14th century. The current structure has evolved over the centuries, with additions and renovations contributing to its unique appearance. 26 views 💖 1Forfar DD8 1RJ, United Kingdom |
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Edinburgh Place » Historical Place Edinburgh is the capital city of Scotland and one of the most vibrant and historically rich cities in the United Kingdom. It's known for its stunning architecture, cultural festivals, and a deep sense of history. Its population was 506,520 in 2021. 29 views 💖 1Scotland, United Kingdom |
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Edinburgh Castle Place » Historical Place Edinburgh Castle is a historic castle in Edinburgh, Scotland. It stands on Castle Rock, which has been occupied by humans since at least the Iron Age, although the nature of the early settlement is unclear. There has been a royal castle on the rock since at least the reign of David I in the 12th century, and the site continued to be a royal residence until 1633. 368 views 💖 10Castlehill, Edinburgh EH1 2NG, United Kingdom |
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Eilean Donan Castle Place » Historical Place Eilean Donan is one of the most iconic images of Scotland. Eilean Donan is situated on an island at the point where three great sea lochs meet, and surrounded by some majestic scenery. 412 views 💖 12Dornie, Kyle of Lochalsh IV40 8DX, United Kingdom |
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Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh Place » Outdoors The Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh is a world-renowned botanical garden located in the capital city of Scotland, Edinburgh. It is one of the oldest and most prestigious botanical gardens in the world, known for its extensive plant collections, conservation efforts, and educational programs. 319 views 💖 2Edinburgh EH3 5NZ, United Kingdom |
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Fingal's Cave Place » Tourism Fingal's Cave is a natural sea cave located on the uninhabited island of Staffa, which is part of the Inner Hebrides in Scotland, United Kingdom. The cave is known for its unique hexagonal basalt columns and its impressive acoustics. 21 views 💖 1Isle of Staffa, United Kingdom |
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Skara Brae Prehistoric Village Place » Historical Place Skara Brae is a remarkable prehistoric village located on the Orkney Islands, a group of islands off the north coast of mainland Scotland, United Kingdom. It is one of the most well-preserved Neolithic settlements in Europe and offers a fascinating glimpse into the lives of its ancient inhabitants. 233 views 💖 1Sandwick, Stromness KW16 3LR, United Kingdom |