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Andorra Andorra
Andorra

Last Updated: 06/16/2023

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Andorra, officially known as the Principality of Andorra, is a small landlocked country located in the eastern Pyrenees Mountains between Spain and France. Andorra has a total land area of around 468 square kilometers (181 square miles), making it one of the smallest countries in Europe. It is situated in a mountainous region, with its highest peak, Coma Pedrosa, reaching 2,942 meters (9,652 feet) above sea level.
Here are some key points about Andorra:

Capital and Major Cities: The capital city is Andorra la Vella, which is also the largest city in the country. Other significant towns and urban centers include Escaldes-Engordany, Encamp, and La Massana.

Population: As of 2021, Andorra has an estimated population of around 77,000 people. The population is diverse, consisting of Andorran nationals as well as immigrants from various countries, including Spain, Portugal, France, and other European nations.

Official Language: The official language of Andorra is Catalan. However, Spanish and French are also widely spoken due to the country's close proximity to Spain and France.

Government: Andorra is a parliamentary democracy and a diarchy, with two co-princes serving as heads of state. The co-princes are the Bishop of Urgell, Spain, and the President of France.

Economy: Andorra has a prosperous economy mainly driven by tourism, finance, and retail sectors. It is known for its tax haven status, attracting many shoppers who come to take advantage of its duty-free shopping opportunities. Additionally, the country has developed its winter sports tourism industry, with ski resorts attracting visitors during the winter months.

Nature and Outdoor Activities: Andorra boasts stunning natural landscapes, including rugged mountains, pristine lakes, and picturesque valleys. It offers a wide range of outdoor activities, such as hiking, skiing, snowboarding, mountain biking, and rock climbing.

Cultural Heritage: Andorra has preserved its cultural heritage, with several Romanesque churches and buildings scattered throughout the country. The iconic Sant Joan de Caselles and Santa Coloma churches are notable examples of Romanesque architecture.

Festivals and Traditions: Andorra celebrates various traditional festivals and cultural events throughout the year, including Carnival, Sant Jordi's Day, and the Festival of Our Lady of Meritxell, the patron saint of Andorra.

Andorra's unique location, natural beauty, and favorable tax environment make it a popular destination for tourists, shoppers, and nature enthusiasts. Despite its small size, the country offers a rich cultural experience and outdoor adventures in the heart of the Pyrenees Mountains.
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Church of Santa Coloma dAndorra
Place » Temple

The Church of Santa Coloma d'Andorra is a Romanesque-style church located in the village of Santa Coloma, which is located in the parish of Andorra la Vella, the capital city of Andorra. The village is nestled in a picturesque valley surrounded by mountains.

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AD500 Santa Coloma, Andorra
Esglesia de Sant Marti de la Cortinada
Place » Temple

The Església de Sant Martí de la Cortinada, or the Church of Sant Martí de la Cortinada, is a Romanesque-style church located in the village of La Cortinada, which is located in the parish of Ordino, in the northern part of Andorra. The village is surrounded by scenic mountains and offers a peaceful setting.

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AD300 La Cortinada, Andorra
Sant Joan de Caselles Church
Place » Temple

Sant Joan de Caselles Church is a church located in Canillo, Andorra. Sant Joan de Caselles Church is a heritage property registered in the Cultural Heritage of Andorra. It was built in the 11-12th century.

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Av. Sant Joan de Caselles, 08784, Andorra
Sant Miquel Engolasters
Place » Temple

Sant Miquel Engolasters is a church located in Engolasters, Escaldes-Engordany Parish, Andorra. Sant Miquel Engolasters is a heritage property registered in the Cultural Heritage of Andorra. It was built originally in the 11-12th century.

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AD700 Engolasters, Andorra


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